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Old 02-11-2024, 03:20 PM   #1
groob
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Unhappy Search for book in top category only

Hello,
I have a custom category `genre` that contains sub categories, for example:

Code:
entertainment
entertainment.comicbook
entertainment.humor
entertainment.music
entertainment.storytelling
entertainment.television
entertainment.writing
Now, how can I find out all the books that belong to the `#genre:"=entertainment"` top level only?

Meaning all the books that have an assigned category `entertainment` BUT NONE of the subcategories of `entertainment`?

I have tried this search but it doesn't work:

Code:
#genre:"=entertainment" AND NOT #genre:"=.entertainment"
Even if there is a book with just the top level `entertainment` applied with none of the subcategories the results are empty

Any idea?
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Old 02-11-2024, 05:35 PM   #2
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Use the tag browser to see what the search expressions are. For example, click on the "entertainment" genre until you see a green single + sign then look at the search bar.

For more information see "‘Equality’ searches" in "The search interface" in the calibre manual.
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Old 02-11-2024, 05:40 PM   #3
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Quote:
Originally Posted by chaley View Post
For example, click on the "entertainment" genre until you see a green single + sign then look at the search bar.
I know, that produces
Code:
#genre:"=entertainment"
What I don't know is how to search for sub-categories only. Because this

Code:
#genre:"=.entertainment"
(notice the dot) will search entertainment and all its subcategories.
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Old 02-11-2024, 05:44 PM   #4
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Quote:
Originally Posted by groob View Post
Now, how can I find out all the books that belong to the `#genre:"=entertainment"` top level only?
Quote:
Originally Posted by groob View Post
I know, that produces
What I don't know is how to search for sub-categories only. Because this
Those are not the same question.

What exactly do you want to do?
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Old 02-11-2024, 06:02 PM   #5
chaley
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If your second post is the question you are asking, then this
Code:
#genre:"=.entertainment" and not #genre:"=entertainment"
or this
Code:
#genre:"~^entertainment\."
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Old 02-11-2024, 11:27 PM   #6
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Quote:
Originally Posted by chaley View Post
If your second post is the question you are asking, then this
Code:
#genre:"=.entertainment" and not #genre:"=entertainment"
or this
Code:
#genre:"~^entertainment\."
Thanks for your help,
I'll try to be more clear:
- I have some books that have the top category only, and some books that have the top category AND any of the subcategories.
- I need to search which books having the top category don't have any additional subcategories assigned.

So logically it would be: lookup the top category only AND exclude any subcategory, but again, my example and also your examples do not work.

To me this should be correct:
Code:
#genre:"=entertainment" AND NOT #genre:"=.entertainment"
but it's not.
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Old 02-12-2024, 02:35 AM   #7
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Something like this with the '.' moved after entertainment?

Code:
#genre:"=entertainment" AND NOT #genre:"=entertainment."
What does a simple sort on the genre column show since entertainment should sort ahead of entertainment. ?
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Old 02-12-2024, 03:12 AM   #8
chaley
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Quote:
Originally Posted by groob View Post
Thanks for your help,
I'll try to be more clear:
- I have some books that have the top category only, and some books that have the top category AND any of the subcategories.
- I need to search which books having the top category don't have any additional subcategories assigned.

So logically it would be: lookup the top category only AND exclude any subcategory, but again, my example and also your examples do not work.

To me this should be correct:
Code:
#genre:"=entertainment" AND NOT #genre:"=.entertainment"
but it's not.
That is question #1 again.

This search, produced by the tag browser when the single green plus is showing
Code:
#genre:"=entertainment"
finds all books with the genre "entertainment" but no subgenres of entertainment.

Examples:
  • Only the top level genre entertainment. Note that the number of books shown, 1, equals the count in the total count of the category minus the sum of the count of the children:
    Click image for larger version

Name:	Clipboard01.jpg
Views:	77
Size:	24.5 KB
ID:	206319
  • The top level and all its children. The number of books, 13, equals the total on the top level item:
    Click image for larger version

Name:	Clipboard03.jpg
Views:	70
Size:	93.6 KB
ID:	206320
  • Only the children. This search combines the 2 above searches. The count, 12, equals the sum of the counts of the children:
    Click image for larger version

Name:	Clipboard04.jpg
Views:	67
Size:	89.1 KB
ID:	206321
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Old 02-13-2024, 05:20 PM   #9
chaley
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Quote:
Originally Posted by groob View Post
Thanks for your help,
I'll try to be more clear:
[...]
I realized I misunderstood your posts. My apologies. And sorry for being super pedantic in this post. I am "thinking out loud".

To rephrase the question using sets, what (I think) you want is the intersection of two sets
Code:
top_level_set ⋂ ~set_of_children
where
  • top_level_set is the books that contain the bare (top-level) genre "entertainment".
  • set_of_children is the books that contain children of "entertainment".

Computing top_level_set is easy using the search
Code:
#genre:"=entertainment"
Computing set_of_children is more problematic. As you noted, the search
Code:
#genre:"=.entertainment"
can't be used for set_of_children because the search builds the set
Code:
(top_level_set ∪ set_of_children)
The expression
Code:
top_level_set ⋂ ~(top_level_set ∪ set_of_children)
is the empty set.

We must find a search that finds children of entertainment, ignoring entertainment itself. The regexp search in post #5 and alluded to by @DNSB in post 7
Code:
#genre:"~^entertainment\."
builds set_of_children by finding the set of books where "entertainment" is followed by a period.

Putting the two together, the search
Code:
#genre:"=entertainment" AND NOT #genre:"~^entertainment\."
builds the intersection we want
Code:
top_level_set ⋂ ~set_of_children
These screen captures shows that the search works. The first shows the books without a search. The second shows the books after applying the search.
Attached Thumbnails
Click image for larger version

Name:	Clipboard03.jpg
Views:	71
Size:	37.8 KB
ID:	206376   Click image for larger version

Name:	Clipboard02.jpg
Views:	72
Size:	27.0 KB
ID:	206377  

Last edited by chaley; 02-13-2024 at 08:57 PM.
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