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Old 02-03-2022, 11:08 AM   #1
Ecredes
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Question Custom Chapter Glyphs (png image) help!

Hey all, I'm working on an epub design project with some custom chapter heading and chapter break glyphs, just a small png image.

I'm having an issue where these glyphs appear in some e-readers but not others, I suspect it has to do with embedding background images withing certain html5 tags. I've tried reading the book on 4 different reading apps on windows/android and the glyphs show up 50% of the time.

This issue also affects a custom image for a contextual chapter break 'dingbat' style image. In this case I'm embedding a background image within a <hr class="ding"> tag with very similar css code as below.

Included is my html code, and the related css tag code for review.

What's the most compatible way to code these types of chapter glyphs? Should i just break these out as <img> tags instead of embedding an image into a <span> or <hr> tag?

Code:
<body>
  <h1 class="chapter"><span class="chapter_ding"></span>Chapter 1</h1>

  <p>This is a story.</p>

  <hr class="break_ding"/>
  <p>More story.</p>
Code:
.chapter_ding {
  background-image: url(../images/lrw_symbol.png);
  background-position: center;
  background-repeat: no-repeat;
  background-size: contain;
  display: block;
  height: 2em;
  margin: 1em;
  border: currentColor none medium;
}
Thanks for the help!
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Old 02-03-2022, 05:43 PM   #2
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Could you post an image of the desired output? I'm not sure if the image must be on top or on the left side of the text.
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Old 02-03-2022, 07:23 PM   #3
Foozle
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Your best bet is to just use a normal image or SVG image tag. There is no reason to embed a background image if it's just a section separator.
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Old 02-07-2022, 09:13 AM   #4
Hitch
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Unless you know, without a doubt, what device(s) this will be read on, generally, avoid "background-image" like the plague. Doesn't work on any number of devices.

Just place it, as Foozle says, as a regular old image.

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Old 02-07-2022, 02:19 PM   #5
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I just bought a book with images for the chapter numbers and obviously for a 800 x 600 screen. Published by Pan.
The images were absolute pixels so on the 300 dpi 7" ereader it looked like 6 pt!
I deleted height and put width at 10%.

Background image doesn't work with most eink. No need for it. Seems silly to have other than a small decorative spacer that's the same in every chapter. Even then the best you can do is make it a percent of screen width. It will look too big or too small if someone likes tiny body font or needs a big one to read it.

So we only put things that MUST be images, and at % width and on their own paragraph, because that works best.

ebooks are primarily about reading the content, not simulating paper publications, PDFs do that and they are not real ebooks. An ebook needs to work from 3" to 14" screens and 120 dpi to 300 dpi and monochrome, at most 14 shades grey, black and white. Though really old eink have only black, two greys and greyish white.
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Old 02-07-2022, 04:40 PM   #6
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Hitch View Post
Unless you know, without a doubt, what device(s) this will be read on, generally, avoid "background-image" like the plague. Doesn't work on any number of devices.

Just place it, as Foozle says, as a regular old image.

Hitch
And avoid images in the CSS.
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