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Old 11-20-2007, 11:13 AM   #1
alexxxm
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Perl processing

since I don't own MsOffice, I'm out of luck using BookDesigner.

I was wondering if some Perl-lover reads this forum, to know his ideas on basic formatting txt files using perl one-liners, e.g.

s/[[:^print:]]//g to eliminate nonprinting chars

... it's all about not re-inventing the wheel each time!
e.g. - how to deal with accented characters? Which punctuation to accept? And so on...

Alessandro
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Old 11-23-2007, 05:57 PM   #2
maxk
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Since no one else replied I thought I'd offer my beginners input after messing around for a few hours.

Not sure what Office has to do with it? You mean as an automatic paragraph formatter by importing into it? Would OpenOffice help? That opens all the office formats. I don't have Office either.

All the existing processors seem to do a reasonably good job for most generic cases, there's a few modules on CPAN that can reformat messed up text that might help Book Designer import things better.

I've found it easier to just run the text file through a few sed filters rather than setting up a big perl script, it's the same search/replace as perl but you can get some faster results if you don't need anything fancy. If you're familiar with this then maybe it will help some other Unix-type people who haven't realised how easy it is to do some command line text processing.

Eg. I fixed hard returns in one html file that wasn't importing into Book Designer properly because it had "<space><br>" at the end of every line by running

Code:
cat file.txt | sed -e 's/ <br>$/ /g' | more
Then check the output, if it needs a few more sed replacements, put them in the command:

Code:
cat file.txt |\
      sed -e 's/ <br>$/ /g' | \
      sed -e 's/-<br>$/- /g' | \
      more
... then eventually redirect the output to a new file (> newfile.txt).

Code:
cat file.txt |\
      sed -e 's/ <br>$/ /g' | \
      sed -e 's/-<br>$/- /g' | \
      >newfile.txt
This can be done through cygwin or a *ix shell. You can put it in a shell script and swap file.txt with $1 and newfile.txt with $2 for bulk processing and you will have a file full of some more commonly used replace patterns for future conversions handy.

I can't see how to automate these "special cases" of broken text files, the problems are too specific. But once it's clean enough Book Designer will import and do it's magic amazingly well. Once it is in Book Designer it has an amazing search/replace with regex which can help with the rough edges.

Last edited by maxk; 11-23-2007 at 06:02 PM.
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Old 11-26-2007, 07:05 AM   #3
alexxxm
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Quote:
Originally Posted by maxk View Post
Since no one else replied I thought I'd offer my beginners input after messing around for a few hours.
Thanks a lot - most appreciated

Quote:
Originally Posted by maxk View Post
Not sure what Office has to do with it? You mean as an automatic paragraph formatter by importing into it? Would OpenOffice help? That opens all the office formats. I don't have Office either.
Without MsOffice installed, I believed it was impossible to use BookDesigner - I'll check


Quote:
Originally Posted by maxk View Post
I've found it easier to just run the text file through a few sed filters rather than setting up a big perl script, it's the same search/replace as perl but you can get some faster results if you don't need anything fancy.
The same way I use perl-oneliners.
I'm not an expert at all in sed, but I'll give it a try, thanks!

Alessandro
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Old 11-26-2007, 07:13 AM   #4
alexxxm
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alexxxm has a complete set of Star Wars action figures.alexxxm has a complete set of Star Wars action figures.alexxxm has a complete set of Star Wars action figures.alexxxm has a complete set of Star Wars action figures.
 
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Specifically, I get the error:
<Cannot convert to rtf format, Check your MS Word installation>

- even when I follow the advice at https://www.mobileread.com/forums/sho...&postcount=199
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